This was an attempt by the Indian Muslim community to unite together in support of the Turkish Empire ruled by the Khalifa, which was attacked by European powers. In class 10 social science, 10 class history book, it is mentioned that Gandhiji realized that to launch a successful mass movement at the national level, Hindu and Muslim should be brought together. Give the reason as to why Japan invaded China. Non-Cooperation Movement - Nationalism in India Class 10 Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of Class 10. Forced recruitment of rural people in the army was another cause of widespread anger among people. Turkey was the seat of the Caliph who was considered as the religious head by the Muslims. You will get all these points and much more in detail if you get your copy of Class 10 History Chapter 3 Notes in Hindi as well. The Muslims considered the Khalifa as the custodian of Islam. ICSE Class 10 History and Civics Solved Question Paper 2017, Class 11 NCERT Political Science Solutions, Class 11 NCERT Business Studies Solutions, Class 12 NCERT Political Science Solutions, Class 12 NCERT Business Studies Solutions. Gandhiji saw this as an opportunity to achieve the much desired Hindu-Muslim unity and made efforts to make common cause with the Khilafat leaders. The Khilafat movement, also known as the Indian Muslim movement (1919–24), was a pan-Islamist political protest campaign launched by Muslims of British India led by Shaukat Ali, Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar, Hakim Ajmal Khan, and Abul Kalam Azad to restore the caliph of the Ottoman Caliphate, who was considered the leader of Sunni Muslims, as an effective political authority. What was khilafat movement? Below are given Important Questions of the Chapter nationalism … In this article, we will read in detail about th The war created a new economic and political situation in the years after 1919. PREVIOUS NEXT NCERT CLASS 10 SST CH 3 NATIONALISM IN INDIA Chapter 3: Nationalism in India Extra Questions-Answers (Remaining Part of the Previous page) 14.
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At the Calcutta Session of the Congress in September 1920, Gandhiji convinced other leaders to start a Non-Cooperation Movement in support of Khilafat Movement.
The Khilafat movement was launched by Muslims in India to persuade the British government and rather not to abolish the caliphate. After the suspension of the Non-Cooperation-Khilafat Movement, the Muslims felt alienated from the congress and there was tension between the Hindus and the Muslims.